The Kanji: 模 (Mo / Bo)
The kanji 模 carries meanings of "pattern," "model," or "imitation." It combines 木 (wood) with 莫 (sunset/dim), originally referring to wooden patterns used in casting. This character represents standardized forms and reproducible examples.
Common Words & Example Sentences
1. 模型 (mokei) - Model
飛行機の模型を作る。
"Make an airplane model."
2. 模様 (moyō) - Pattern
この布の模様が美しい。
"This fabric's pattern is beautiful."
3. 模範 (mohan) - Example
模範的な回答を示す。
"Show an exemplary answer."
4. 模擬 (mogi) - Simulation
模擬試験を受ける。
"Take a mock exam."
In summary, 模 describes reproducible forms - from physical replicas (模型) and designs (模様) to behavioral standards (模範) and practice simulations (模擬). It's essential for discussing patterns and models in both concrete and abstract contexts.