The Kanji: 集 (Shū / Atsu)
The kanji 集 means "to gather," "collect," or "assemble." It depicts birds (隹) gathering in trees (木), representing the natural act of congregation. This character describes both physical assembly and compilation.
Common Words & Example Sentences
1. 集まる (atsumaru) - To gather
人が広場に集まる。
"People gather in the square."
2. 集合 (shūgō) - Assembly
9時に駅前に集合する。
"We'll assemble at the station at 9 AM."
3. 集中 (shūchū) - Concentration
勉強に集中する。
"Concentrate on studying."
4. 文集 (bunshū) - Anthology
卒業文集を作る。
"Create a graduation anthology."
In summary, 集 describes gathering in various forms - from physical meetings (集まる, 集合) and mental focus (集中) to compiled works (文集). It's essential for describing congregation and compilation in Japanese.