高 kanji stroke order 高 japanese kanji writing 高 kanji diagram-kanji lookup

こうこう
高校
noun
senior high school; high school  (see also: 高等学校; abbreviation)
たか
'i' adjective
1. high; tall  (opposite: 低い; this meaning is restricted to form 高い)
2. expensive
えんだか
円高
noun, 'suru' verb
appreciation of the yen; strong yen; strengthening of the yen; high-valued yen; exchange in favor of the yen (favour)
こまがく
高麗楽
noun
old Japanese court music from the Nara period  (see also: 右方高麗楽)

高 kanji.jpg

The Kanji: 高 (Taka.i/Kō) - The "High/Tall" Kanji

1. Meaning and Usage

Core Meanings: High; tall; expensive; superior

Readings:

  • Kun'yomi (Japanese reading): たか.い (taka.i)

  • On'yomi (Chinese reading): コウ (kō)

Common Words and Compounds:

  • 高い (たかい / takai) - High; tall; expensive

  • 高校 (こうこう / kōkō) - High school

  • 最高 (さいこう / saikō) - Highest; best

  • 高速 (こうそく / kōsoku) - High-speed

  • 高温 (こうおん / kōon) - High temperature

2. Writing and Stroke Order: The Towering Structure

The correct kanji writing for "高" follows a clear structure that visually represents its meaning.

Stroke Order:

  1. Stroke 1: Right dot

  2. Stroke 2: Left dot

  3. Stroke 3: Long horizontal stroke

  4. Stroke 4: Short vertical stroke on left

  5. Stroke 5: Short vertical stroke on right

  6. Stroke 6: Short horizontal stroke inside

  7. Stroke 7: Vertical折 through center

  8. Stroke 8: Short horizontal stroke at bottom-left

  9. Stroke 9: Short horizontal stroke at bottom-right

  10. Stroke 10: Final horizontal stroke closing the base

Significance of Correct Kanji Writing:

  • Enclosure Structure: Follows the "create frame first" principle

  • Vertical Emphasis: The central vertical stroke creates height

  • Balance: Multiple horizontal strokes must be parallel and evenly spaced

3. Historical Origin and Evolution

The history of "高" reveals a clear architectural origin.

Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文字):
The earliest form depicted a tall watchtower or multi-story building with:

  • A raised platform base

  • Multiple stories

  • A roof or upper level

  • Often showed entrance gates or windows

Bronze Script (金文):
The form became more stylized but maintained the tower-like structure with clear multiple levels.

Seal Script (篆書):
The character evolved into a more standardized form while preserving the essential multi-story building appearance.

Modern Form (楷書):
The modern "高" maintains the tall, enclosed structure with clearly defined stories.

Conceptual Evolution:
The character's meaning expanded through natural associations:

  1. Physical Height (tall buildings) → Abstract Height (high quality)

  2. Elevated Position → Superior Status

  3. Physical Elevation → High Price/Cost

Cultural Significance:
In Japanese culture, "高" carries important social and economic meanings:

  • Social Status: Associated with high rank and superiority

  • Quality Assessment: Used in evaluating excellence (最高 - the best)

  • Economic Value: Directly connects height with expense

  • Educational Hierarchy: 高校 represents advanced education level

The character perfectly captures how physical elevation translates into abstract concepts of quality and status.


Summary

The kanji "高" represents a clear evolution from architectural observation to abstract valuation. Beginning as a pictogram of a tall watchtower - the most visibly elevated structure in ancient settlements - it evolved to encompass all forms of height, excellence, and elevated status. Mastering its stroke order and multi-level structure teaches important principles of Japanese kanji writing. When you learn how to write kanji like "高," you're engaging with a character that connects ancient urban architecture with modern concepts of quality and value. This character serves as a powerful reminder that our abstract assessments of "high quality" or "superior status" are deeply rooted in the physical experience of looking up at tall structures - from the watchtowers that provided security in ancient cities to the skyscrapers that define modern urban landscapes, "高" continues to represent both physical elevation and abstract excellence in Japanese thought and language.